Thursday, 24 April 2008

61) FHP is providing full coverage

RIO GRANDE NORTH, BRAZIL - The quality of services offered in the health area is one of the priorities of the Municipality of Rio del Fuego. With the complete coverage of the council, four teams of FHP (Family Health Program) to ensure the health care community, in addition to educational work, aiming to guide on measures that provide improvements in quality of life.
According to the director of the joint unit of health, Arivoneide Bridges, the home visits are part of the monthly program carried out by teams of FHP. "Every Wednesday, about ten families receive a visit from nurses, and medical help. The visits are scheduled in advance by officials of health, according to the needs of each family," he says.
The council has four teams of FHP, which carry the coverage of 100% of the population. The director stresses the importance of educational work carried out by teams of FHP for improvements in quality of life. "Together the community of Cologne to attend the Fishermen talks that address preventive measures. The goal is to guide the population, for that take care not to acquire certain diseases," he says.
The matter was discussed at the last meeting on sexually transmitted diseases and brought together the entire community. The benefit could interact taking your questions on the subject. The next address the "human Awareness", explaining the programs developed in the health unit, but still has no date set.
The director stressed that in Punaú, the health team also develops work and education in schools with children of Peti (Program for Eradication of Child Labour). The team of oral health minister talks about the importance of oral hygiene, from brushing, the use of dental floss and the application of fluoride. "Children need to be aware of the importance of hygiene to prevent disease. Our goal is to ensure that students are targeted and acquire the habit of brushing correct," notes.
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Here is an example of a policy geared towards solving the real problems of the people, focus on prevention of diseases. Instead of spending millions and millions of euros in activities without any benefit to the population, and may our Board of Presidents and Ministers look at the Brazil and also apply here in Portugal this good example.
Gerofil

60) Medical and social solidarity

A national project to bring free medical support for those in need made in recent days, about 1,700 screenings of disease in four parishes in the county of Ponta Delgada, announced source of the initiative.
Named SMS - Medical and Social Solidarity, the project involved volunteers, from doctors, nurses and health technicians, who developed several actions during the last week, the parishes of Arrifes, San Jose, Fajã de Livramento and Low.
According to the same source, the results of the initiative exceeded expectations, given that 1,500 surveys were conducted at 530 adults, including measurements of blood glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides and study of respiratory function.
In addition, the volunteers made another 200 screenings of vision for children and promoted awareness-raising in the area of oral hygiene to 1,200 students as well as actions of family planning, breast self-examination of breastfeeding and about 300 adults and adolescents.
In total over the past five days, said the same source, benefited from this project about two thousand people of the county of Ponta Delgada, an initiative that goes to the county of Mértola, between 21 and November 24.
This project involved "a major logistics" which took nine months to organize, with the aim of helping for free and humane all that, for geographical reasons or social, have no access to basic health care, said.
After this first action, the technicians of the project following SMS, until December, for some parishes of the municipalities of Mértola and Sabugal.
The responsible even said that for the year, are already scheduled six operations on the continent, admitting the possibility that the project back in 2007, the other Azorean island.
Among the entities that joined the project include medical volunteers, the School of Health of Leiria, the School of Health Technology of Lisbon, the School of Dental Medicine at the University of Lisbon, the Portuguese Association of Support for Women with Breast Cancer and the municipal councils of Ponta Delgada, Mértola and the Sabugal.

Monday, 21 April 2008

59) Dentists in Health Centres

Several times I have said that there is a great need to include dentistry in consultations of Health Centers It also seems clear that this will be a difficult goal to achieve, but that is inevitable. So now, with the Family Health Units, whose philosophy of operation tend to increase competitiveness and supply of services, the path is just a direction and I believe not take much to consider the normal presence of the Medical Dental Health Centers.
Meanwhile we continue with the problem of having a considerable slice of the population's needs and problems at the level of their oral health. In the vast majority, who will need more people who do not have the economic conditions to resort to a private consultation. It is estimated to be about 50% of the population that is in this situation. At the other end we have come to witness improvement of oral health in the portion of the population with better economic resources. That improvement, which is reflected in the results directly to the general oral health of the Portuguese population, is related to the intervention that doctors dentists have been under preventive and therapeutic efficacy of diseases of the oral cavity.
As I said, the exercise of Dental Medicine in Portugal is very private, with few Centers of Health who have to support medical-dental. This is one of the reasons why only the socio-economic strata more advantaged may submit significant improvements in oral health. Thanks to a well targeted intervention, Raising awareness and motivate parents and children individually in the context of its consultation, the doctor dentist has developed an action much more effective than any of the public programme of prevention of diseases of the oral cavity that is being implemented by the state. That is, the improvement of oral health indices general of the Portuguese population, which have been submitted, resulting in improving the state of the oral cavity for children of families with better economic power.
Already the most disadvantaged children have been at the mercy of prevention programs State discontinuous, completely desarticulados and poorly designed. I believe that not only there is a worsening of the overall state of the oral health of these children because the use of toothpaste with fluoride gives them some protection. What I have come to defend over the years whenever there this matter, is that there is a pressing need to solve the problem of oral health of the poorest children. That can not be with a sporadic and not continuous, as is the current program of oral health education.
It requires rather a team of oral health with a sustained programme of awareness and prevention along with wide dissemination of a monitoring and involvement of medical dentistry in order to reinforce the prevention, control the disease and monitor them. If indeed the public prevention programs in oral health, which have been implemented over the last two decades, had been effective we would not have a report from the OECD, 2006 as unfavourable. Despite this report said that there was an improvement in the general state of the oral health of the Portuguese, also states that our country was the worst results showed that evolution within the countries that make up the European community.
Thus, a phase of containment of expenditure, continues to be counterproductive the expenditure of funds from the state for programs that international observers acknowledging insufficient results. It starts to be all too clear that while there in the government structures of Health a department of Oral Health, controlled by elements with competence in the area, which define strategies clear on this issue, be with the future of oral health of the Portuguese compromised.
As is the case with other areas of our country, waste resources without achieving the desired productivity. Already starting to be time of the current Minister of Health, Prof.. Correia de Campos, trying to reverse this trend and act accordingly.
MELO PAULO, dentist and professor of Dental Medicine

Tuesday, 15 April 2008

58) Seven doctors can make one thousand queries

MORE THAN ONE THOUSAND CHILDREN CONSULTED BY MONTH - Seven medical specialist that serve the Municipal Health in Lages (BRAZIL).
The Municipal Health records an average high enough to pediatric care. The average reaches 1,840 calls per month and according to the municipal health secretary, Heron Anderson de Souza, in pediatric care are referred to the Surveillance System Food and Nutrition.
This program consists of a set of information for the formulation and reorientation of public policies for food and nutritional situation of the population. "Every month are accompanied by 2,290 children and 280 pregnant women," informs the secretary.
Other program highlights is the Psychosocial Care (PPSP) dedicated to children and adolescents with disorders psychosocial conflicts. The objective is the pursuit of overcoming the difficulties faced in the areas psychological, psychopedagogic, phonoaudiological, social, occupational therapy, physiotherapy, dentistry for children, neurology and audiometry. Currently 5,204 children are registered in the Program.
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It's simple: just meeting of wills and work arises. Congratulations.
Gerofil

Sunday, 13 April 2008

57) Free dental screening

October is the month dedicated to the Oral Health. About two thousand will find itself associate that date to a free dental check in, an initiative promoted by Colgate and the Portuguese Society of Dental Medicine and Dentistry (SPEMD).
What is the real state of hygiene and oral health of the Portuguese is that if you want to examine with the edition of 2006 free dental check-ups (no treatment or radiographs), looking simultaneously sensitizing the population of mainland Portugal, including islands, to this question. After all, only 23.7 percent of adults Portuguese, according to the latest edition of the Oral Health Month, have a completely healthy teeth. A situation that exists mainly in urban areas and regions of the Algarve (32%), the Centre (25.8%) and people with Superior Education (32.1%). The worst situations are more acute in suburban areas (20.7%) and in individuals with the Basic Education (15.7%).
The Colgate released other results: that of a study conducted in more than a hundred schools across the country with children from 5 to 12 years. Only 19 per cent of primary schools and gardens-de-promoting childhood, regularly, shares of oral hygiene. In order to involve more schools in this habit will be made, for the first time, free dental screening for children at 50 schools.
For those interested in hold a free dental check-up, Colgate and SPEMD provides a "Blue Line" - 808205206 between 9:00 a.m. and 23:00. Here you can also learn the find acceding to this initiative. In the county, it is known that joined: Odivelas (7), Pontinha (5), Póvoa de Santo Adriao (2), Ramada (1), and in the neighbouring, in Loures (3), Catujal (2), Camarate ( 2) and St. Anthony of the Knights (2).
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The oral health and the problems of the circulatory system are related
A study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine (USA) shows that there is a relationship between oral health and heart problems since, in 4.7 percent of people who had lost a tooth expressed heart problems, this figure increases to the 5.7 percent among those who lost one to five teeth, to 7.5 percent in cases of fall of 6 to 31 teeth and to 8.5 percent in the two who lost completely. Learn that the mouth is coming to the heart. So protect both.
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It is the medical knowledge that the state of oral health conditions the remaining body. Thus, it is essential bet, first, in the oral health of the people. To do so must the MINISTRY OF HEALTH PROVIDE THE MEANS NECESSARY TO POPULATION, WHAT IF PEOPLE CAN TRATAR AND PREVENT THE TIME ON THE TEETH OF DISEASES.
Gerofil

Friday, 11 April 2008

56) Dental implant, solution for those who have problems with the teeth

The dental implants are a solution for many people who have had problems with their natural teeth. The bone implants integrated began to be used in the decade of 60 and turned a success because in addition to being better from the point of view that the aesthetic dentures or bridges furniture, exercise the functions of natural teeth much more efficiently.
Dr. Mauritius Morato Corrêa below explains how this process works, its risks and efficiency.
- What are integrated bone implants?
- Entered from the decade of 60, are "bolts" of titanium placed in areas without teeth, which have the ability to exercise the functions of mastication and functional manner similar to natural teeth. By comparison, are much higher than the total prostheses (dentures) or removable (mobile bridges).
Usually the treatment is carried out in three steps: one for placing the cylinder of titanium (a more extensive surgery); another, a few months after, for the placing of devices that bear the prosthesis and finally the third stage of the construction of the piece prosthesis.
- What there is magic in titanium? There are risks of rejection?
- No. Simply the titanium does not suffer corrosion when inserted in the human body and does not present phenomenon of immune rejection. The success of the technique is because of a good set of factors: the planning of the surgical technique, a good period of healing and adequate rehabilitation. This protocol (the recipe is complete, as an implant) has minutiae that can not be neglected, and a thorough professional and well trained in the technique can achieve excellent results.
- There guarantee of success?
A principle can be said that the rate of success is a good guarantee, but in the biological processes where there is a certain amount of weightlessness.
- What are the indications against?
- The commitment of the general health which prevent the completion of surgery and the lack of sufficient to accommodate the bone implants. A detailed study of examinations by image avoid surprises, particularly in surgical stage.
- What are the risks surgical?
- Minimum. The surgery is usually done in two hours, with local anesthesia and is much simpler than other surgical procedures, dental, as the extraction of a tooth withheld, for example. The implants are placed on a non traumatic and bone is manipulated with softness, with a similar microsurgery. The only effect is associated with the subsequent detachment of the gingiva, and local swelling occur in an intensity that varies from patient to patient.
- What are the biggest problems after the placement of the implants?
- Some studies show that the greatest problems after the placement of prostheses are the diction and bites on the cheeks, depending on the placement of teeth in the areas that were without teeth for a long time and are normally resolved in a short time. Remember, the implant is much higher than other procedures, prosthesis and in the absence of the teeth, is what the best can be done.
- Can I eat everything after the placement of the prosthesis?
- No, but the restrictions are not very severe. You must take into account that the implants, for better and more reliable they may be, still do not represent the full functional recovery and aesthetics, and can not, because they are artificial, completely restore all functions that the natural teeth exercising. Thus, you should avoid foods too hard.

Thursday, 10 April 2008

55) Why the importance of controlling the oral health from the cradle?

Because the dental caries is a disease that appears from 6 months of age and that, if not properly treated, can affect all the teeth of milk and determine the future dentition final.
Thus, it is very important to monitor the oral health of children from the cradle; this monitoring should be done throughout the childhood and adolescence, in order to prevent any early anomalies at the level of dental development of children and adolescents.
Gerofil

Sunday, 6 April 2008

54) BRAZIL: Team Health Famíliar integrate technical oral health

The six new teams of the Family Health Program (PSF), set up by City of Bauru, begin to meet from now. The service is to develop programs of prevention, recovery and rehabilitation of diseases.
Each group is composed of a doctor, a nurse, a nursing assistant, and six community health agents. When enlarged, still account with a dentist, a dental assistant, office and a technical in dental hygiene.
The service has submitted an index of resolving the cases occurred in 90% and the coverage of vaccines and prenatal care to 100%.
* * *
As in Brazil, it is expected that the Family Health Units in development in Portugal, by the Ministry of Health, also include technical, oral health, in order to make effective the fight against this disease.
It is imperative and urgent universal access of the Portuguese population, regardless of their economic power, and area of residence, consultations and treatment of oral health.
Gerofil

Sunday, 30 March 2008

53) Prevention in middle school, well beyond the oral health

Prefecture of Mogi Mirim, state of S. Paulo, Brazil - The Prefecture of Mogi Mirim, through the departments of Education and Health, launched on the afternoon of Wednesday, day 4, two social projects that will benefit about 10 thousand students enrolled in the network of municipal education.
One is the program Good vision is Quality of Life, which promote tests of visual acuity, eye consultations and delivery of frame for free for students who can not pay. The other is the programme of Oral Health.
The launch of the two projects was held in Emef (the Municipal School of Education Foundation) Dona Sinhazinha. "Besides offering the process of teaching learning, the school is required to also educate students about the personal and oral hygiene check the visual health of these children," said the mayor Nelson Carlos Bueno.
The program Good Quality of Life Vision is already applied test of visual acuity in 4,500 students from the 1 st to 4 th series of elementary school. In 639 children were diagnosed some kind of problem. Now, the children will pass through a doctor ophthalmologist. The care of these students will be done through an effort, which still has no date, but it should happen by the end of the month. The visual tests continue in kindergartens and schools for Children's Education. The program has the support of the ACCB (Civil Association Citizenship Brazil), which will provide 500 frames of glasses. Students who need special lenses also have support from the municipality.
Oral Health Program had already being applied in the network of municipal education. It is now, more intensified. Each student received a kit with his name that will be of use individual. Children who have not yet started the process of literacy will have their photos pasted in the kit for identification. A team of the Department of Health, with the help of fantoches will visit all schools of the network to teach students the correct way to clean the teeth. The goal is to reduce the incidence of caries in the municipality.

Thursday, 27 March 2008

52) National programme to promote oral health

The National Programme for the Promotion of Oral Health was published by the Ministerial Order in the Daily Republic 3, Series II, on January 5, 2005. Given that it is now 21 months since its entry into vigar, question is:
-What is the number and percentage of children and young people (over the total national population of the respective age groups) that are covered by the program?
-What the gardens-of-childhood and primary and secondary schools of the country covered by the programme?
Waits is a response of the official authorities, particularly the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education.
"The oral health of children and adolescents is a SERIOUS PROBLEM OF PUBLIC HEALTH" (page 64 of Oral Health Brochure, DGS, Lisbon, 2005)
Gerofil

Wednesday, 26 March 2008

51) October - Oral Health Month

The Colgate and the Portuguese Society of Dental Medicine and Dentistry (SPEMD) are to promote, during this month, a 7 th edition of the Month of Colgate Oral Health and SPEMD. During this month, the Oral Health Professionals acceding go, voluntarily, to hold a free dental check-up to the people (without radiographs or treatment), with identification of major deficiencies in the Portuguese Oral Hygiene.
On the home page of the Portuguese Society of Dental Medicine and Dentistry (SPEMD) are the reports of the initiative concerning issues from 2000 to 2005.
Gerofil

Sunday, 16 March 2008

50) New service of urgency in Valongo

Opening on Monday, 2 October, at the Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, Valongo the new service Urgency, requalificado second all requirements defined by the Ministry of Health for a "basic emergency service".
Within fifteen days more or less it is expected the opening of the service of Dental Medicine.

Friday, 7 March 2008

48) Andalusia (SPAIN): go with the needy

The Board launches a campaign for itinerant promote oral health among children. A bus pass by every province 144 representations of a puppet show to raise awareness among children about the importance of going to the dentist regularly.
The Ministry of Health will launch an information campaign aimed at sensitizing children Andalusian about the importance of following proper oral care, besides encouraging regular visits to the dentist header. The Minister of Health, Maria Jesus Montero, presented this initiative, consisting of a puppet show with the objective of bringing these messages to the smaller format in an entertaining, direct and attractive.
The work will be represented in an articulated bus that will tour all provinces of Andalusia until mid-November, which will allow a total of 144 performances and attendance of more than 14,000 children. The vehicle has a stage for puppet and an area for the audience, with a capacity of one hundred minors. Each session lasts about 35 minutes and consists of 9 acts.
Among other things, the book provides basic advice on the care of teeth, different parts of the mouth and the importance of going to the dentist on a regular basis. It also reports on the oral delivery free for minors, offered by the Government of Andalusia through the figure of the dentist header and the heel of dental care. The book also promotes among small other civic values, such as the importance of sharing household chores, saving water or recycling of garbage.
Of the total 144 performances to be in Andalusia, 12 correspond to Almeria, Cadiz (20); Cordoba (16), Grenada (16); Huelva (12); Jaen (16), Malaga (28) and Seville (24 ).
FREE CARE - The Board of Andalusia launched in 2002 oral health care free for children between 6 and 15 years, a measure whose implementation is being done gradually to cover the approximately 800,000 children under the age . During the year 2006, all children born in Andalusia between 1994 and 2000 can benefit from this care, which means that, in total, 587,706 are children who have access to the annual review to avoid the appearance of decay. This includes advice on preventive health and nutrition, as well as the provision of basic dental care and urgent if required by the state of your mouth or teeth.
The professional responsible for the oral health of children is the dentist header, the parent or guardian may elect annually among professionals public health system or the private sphere contracted by the Ministry of Health.
Earlier this year, the Ministry of Health referred by mail to each child the stub Annual Dental Assistance (TADA), the document that allows the choice of dentist and, in the case of persons who are entering for the first time this right is accompanied by a directory of professionals. This information is also available at health centres in provincial branches of Health and on the website of the Ministry (www.juntadeandalucia.es / health). This site also includes general information on this benefit. You can also request information on the Centre for Information and Public Services' Health Responds' (902505060).
Every child can go to the dentist elected as many times as necessary, for this purpose, it is only necessary to present the Annual Dental Assistance stub at the first visit. The purpose of this provision is that during the years that lasts this program, the child acquires a culture of oral hygiene, take appropriate preventive habits and receive adequate health care.
REVIEW - The basic dental care is a comprehensive annual review of the status of the teeth and mouth of a child, which also receives information on hygiene standards for maintaining their oral health and the correct use of fluoride, in addition to feeding tips to prevent caries. This assistance also includes preventive sealing cracks and pits that are detected, treatment of all decay of the teeth definitive removal of the pieces where it is not possible conservation, dental cleanings and urgent attention in cases necessary.
There are also cases of malocclusion severe in patients undergoing cleft palate, cleft lip and skeletal malformations.
* * *
Oral Health in Spain. And in Portugal? I wonder when is in Portugal to oral health will go to be considered a public health problem.
Post dedicated to the Minister of Health CORREIA DE CAMPOS, the Lord Director General of Health FRANCISCO GEORGE and the Minister of Education MARIA DE LURDES RODRIGUES.
Gerofil

Tuesday, 4 March 2008

47) One in four children go to the dentist to six years

One in four children go to the dentist for the first time to six years and only 19% of schools promote activities of oral hygiene among students, according to a study released by the Portuguese Society of Dentistry Dental (SPEMD).
The study covered 5,500 children, the five to 12 years, around a hundred gardens-of-childhood and primary schools throughout the country. According to the study, 25% of children visit the dentist for the first time at age six, "where have all the teeth of milk is imminent and the first eruption of teeth definitive."
The SPEMD also concluded that only 19% of primary schools and gardens-to-child perform regularly initiatives related to oral hygiene, and only 15% of the total studied is to promote the habit daily brushing of the teeth of children. "In 49% of cases, the involvement of schools it is so sporadic, through programmes promoted by other entities," adds the SPEMD.
* * *
The Minister of Education and Minister of Health will be insensitive to these figures?
Gerofil

Thursday, 28 February 2008

46) Information and more information: the basis for success in education to health

Criciúma, Brazil - To maintain oral health to date not just clean the teeth daily. Therefore, the Secretary of Health of Criciúma holds the week of healthy smile. About 28 thousand students receive the application of fluoride gel, which protects the teeth for six months.
From 25 to 29 September, 55 professionals, among dentists and attendants of dentistry, travel round all schools municipal and state. The opening of the activity will take place tomorrow (25) at 9 am in the "neighborhood youth", with presentations of cultural workshops of the institution. The coordinator of the Office of Dentistry, Eva Regina Grings, highlights the week that includes students from pre to the 8 th grade of elementary school. "At the time of application will be developed a lecture on care with oral hygiene, diet and and techniques for cleaning of the teeth" states the dentist. Children will still be targeted which unit of health should seek if need dental care. "The purpose of the week of healthy smile is making the dental caries prevention. The fluoride protects the tooth enamel and leaves the most resistant to the bacteria that cause the disease, "says Eva. The reapplication of the material should be held every six months, in addition to the visit to the dentist. Students also receive a kit with a brush and toothpaste to take back home.
* * *
If not know how to do best, at least as it is made in Brazil; ignore the situation, by the authorities, is the worst that can happen to any child. It is here to repair the Portuguese authorities.
Gerofil

Wednesday, 27 February 2008

45) Did you know that caries is transmitted ?

The bacteria can pass the mouths of parents for the child. The main cause of loss of teeth is a lack of proper hygiene, prevention is the treatment cheaper, more efficient and more comprehensive - the use of the thong, cleaning the tongue and teeth are measures to cooperate for the maintenance of health.
A cidade
* * *
Now whether these prevention measures are already well taught and put into practice in all the gardens of childhood in the country, because no child born already taught.
Gerofil

Monday, 25 February 2008

44) 42% of children up to 7 years had caries

"Three in five Portuguese with pain of teeth do not go to the dentist and more than half of children between eight and 16 years already have the caries in permanent teeth, shows a study presented yesterday.
This study of the Portuguese Society of Dental Medicine and Dentistry (SPEMD) was released today in conjunction with the presentation of the 7th Month of Oral Health, an initiative that develops SPEMD in October, promoting s free dental screening throughout the country.
According to SPEMD, based on the screening of 11 thousand people during the initiative Oral Health Month 2005, 36 per cent of Portuguese adults have symptoms of pain or abscess, but only 40 percent of them sought treatment for dental problems. The SPEMD also shows that only 46 percent of participants had no problems in adult gums.
The study further points out that 42 percent of children up to seven years had caries in 55 percent of children between eight and 16 years had the dental caries in permanent teeth. "It's a very high number and shows that the pattern continues and it is worth concern ourselves with the teeth of milk," noted José Pedro Figueiredo, president of SPEMD, recalling that the idea ingrained that have no concern with the teeth of milk "is wrong."
The screening of SPEMD further points out that only 37 percent of children up to seven years has a teeth healthy. "That is, only one in three children in this age group has a reasonable oral health," stressed the chairman of the SPEMD. During the screening, 15 percent of the children indicated that in the previous three months had symptoms of infection, pain or sensitivity, and only 40 percent of children with pain or dental infections sought professional help.
"This means that 60 percent of these children in distress not sought treatment," concluded José Pedro Figueiredo, stressing that "the suffering with oral health is implicitly accepted by society, although the overwhelming majority of the diseases of the oral cavity are prevention easy. " "I think the idea was to use partnerships with private entities to provide dental treatments," defended the president of SPEMD, admitting that "the reality is that most of the Portuguese population has no economic capacity to bring to the dentist."
In 2005 dentists were observed by volunteers during the month of Oral Health, an initiative that promotes SPEMD together with Colgate, about 11,000 people from throughout the country, almost 50 percent of them aged between eight and 30 years old . In parallel, the Colgate held in May this year a study on the oral health of children Portuguese, concluding that one in four children go to the dentist for the first time for six years and only 19 percent of schools promote activities of oral hygiene among students . The study covered 5,500 children from five to 12 years about one hundred gardens-of-childhood and primary schools throughout the country.
According to the study, 24 percent of children never visited a dentist in the 81 percent because it did not consider that there was no need. Forty-five percent of the children only makes the first visit to a professional dental between five and six years, when it is already with the teeth of transition, and 36 percent of children sought a professional dental caries by problems, and pain or abscess. Thirty-nine percent of children go to the dentist less than once a year, 56 percent do not because it is not considered necessary and 28 percent because it is expensive.
The study concluded that 27 per cent of children begin to brush your teeth for two years, 47 percent of both the three and 13 percent after only three, when the recommended age is at around six months, when it starts to appear the teeth of milk. Nearly half of children (48 percent) use a brush longer than the three months recommended, 79 percent do not use or elixir or dental wire, and 57 percent brush your teeth twice a day, but one in three clean the teeth without the supervision of an adult.
The Oral Health Month, which the SPEMD held since seven years ago in October of this year with the participation of around two thousand dental find the whole country, which will make a voluntary basis dental screening free to the population, not including treatments or radiographs. According to the organizers, in addition to making dental screening accessible to people of more limited economic resources, the initiative aims to "sensitize people to the correct habits of Oral Hygiene and draw a general picture of the Oral Health in Portugal, from the results of the surveys made. "
For registration and information on the check-up free, is working the 'blue line' 808205206, between 09:00 and 23:00.
* * *
I hope this article is read by those responsible for school health of the country or, in latter case, by the very Minister of Education. With so many reforms in education, there is no way to get out, once and for all, a measure of time to finish with the problem of access for all children and young people to treatments of oral health. WANTED WILL BE MORE STUDIES TO MAKE UP THE lift THIS SITUATION?
Gerofil

Tuesday, 19 February 2008

43) Make beautiful smiles

In the office that occupies just 15 days, Sónia St. Joseph struggle every day to show that go to the dentist does not have to be seen as a punishment. Since very early that Sónia St. Joseph felt attracted by the area of health. Always imagined a job that it could help the next. Something that says get with dentistry.
Sónia St. Joseph, 24 years old, says is that "end the suffering, to help improve the quality of life of people" which gives him more pleasure in the profession who began exercising 15 days ago in a clinic in Vila Franca de Xira.
Since it is applied first to medicine, rapidly love for specialty dental, mainly by the "challenge plus" to win the confidence of the people. Because, as a young dentist, "people still have an old and outdated that dentistry is associated with pain."
Every day in the office Sónia St. Joseph tries to demystify the work of the dentist, fighting phobias resulting from bad experiences when the technology was not another ally of professionals. "The area has developed enormously. With the anesthesia today the patients no longer feel any pain, "guarantor.
Every the day the dentist medical divide in the achievement of things as simple the realization of in composite restorations. For those not understood, is the translation: extraction of teeth, removal of caries and placement of mass white and cleaning, respectively.
The extractions are the most pleasure gives Sónia. "For the adrenaline, because it requires more because it is irreversible, even if we achieve," he explains.
Despite only having entered the labour market for 15 days, Sónia St. Joseph account already with three years of specialization, most in the last clinic of the Faculty of Dental Medicine of the University of Porto. In its curriculum account yet with an internship of six months in a hospital in Hungary.
An "extremely enriching experience", both professional and personal. In Hungary contacted with another reality of the world of dentistry, not so much in terms of technology, but with regard to assistance to citizens.
The state aid financially in all that is connected to dentistry, contrary to what is happening in Portugal, go to the dentist is almost a luxury, as the public health service falls short of the needs of the population.
To facilitate contact with the patients, Sónia St. Joseph had to learn some Hungarian, and that "nothing was not easy." The young dentist to even the episode in which a patient that meeting a month ago also started to learn a few words in English. "I was very moved", refers.
Despite classes in Hungarian, there were some moments in the case to have effect "frustrated" that you can not speak. As in most complicated situations of the forum cancer at the mouth in which only had the look and gestures to convey some comfort and safety to patients.
Also in Portugal, compared with Hungary, says there is a long way still to go in terms of awareness of the population to the importance of oral health. " Sónia stresses that often people do not know that oral health affects other diseases, making it even more important the care of the mouth.
So I would leave some advice: always brush your teeth after the main meal, not use hard brushes and toothpaste prefer appropriate; using dental wire and bochechar often. Recommends still one to two trips to the dentist a year to improve the oral health of the Portuguese.
O Mirante online (Sara Cardoso)
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The practice of medicine, oral health seen by a professional:
- What is happening in Hungary fully demonstrates that countries with similar levels of development or under the de Portugal may know and invest their resources in public health, allowing their citizens primary health care, for now, is what is says article - in Portugal, go to the dentist is almost a luxury, as the public health service falls short of the needs of the population;
- "In Portugal, compared with Hungary, says there is still a long way to go with regard to the awareness of the population to the importance of oral health. Sónia stresses that often people do not know that oral health affects other diseases, making it even more important the care with the mouth "- are very well aware that the ministries of Health and Education in Portugal; simply its deep red tape and lack strategies to combat the real issues which should tackle, in terms of health, push us to a country typical "every man for himself", in what is generally more to achieve each way to have access to private ($$$$$$ $ $ $ $…., therefore money to pay) to be really successful. Poor, who is born already poor because, in the area of health, discrimination by now, and many in certain situations, logo appears at birth.
Hence the need to give back very deep in the current situation in Portugal, namely at the level of oral health (we must also bring in the quality that is given to citizens of other countries).
WHY WE ARE TO A COUNTRY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, AS IS HOW THE HUNGARY.
Gerofil

Monday, 11 February 2008

42) Book that discusses the microbiology in dentistry is launched by teachers at UNICAMP

Helping the microbiological diagnosis through observation and interpretation of images is the aim of new book launched by teachers José Francisco Höfling and Reginaldo Gonçalves, the area of microbiology and immunology at the Faculty of Dentistry of Piracicaba (FOP), the State University of Campinas ( Unicamp).
"I believe that this manual can contribute much to the knowledge of students," said Höfling. The work Manual of light optical microscopy in microbiology, fungal and bacterial morphology is dedicated to students from graduate, post-graduate and expertise. According to the authors, the guide can help microbiological researchers mainly in the sector of health in general, involving courses in biological sciences and medicine.
The book is available to interested in two manuals. The book, more than 200 pages, is dedicated to practical activities of the discipline of microbiology, especially for dentistry. The work also brings an attachment with proposals for alternative activities to be associated with optical microscopy.
More information: (19) 3412-5322. [Fapesp]
Universia Brasil

Wednesday, 6 February 2008

41) Germany, a real example

Report on the health of Germans by the Robert Koch Institute shows that decreases the consumption of alcohol and tobacco. Average life expectancy of Germans grew three years since 1990.
The report pointed to a number of curiosities, such as the fact that the teething child be one of the most sound at international level. Also the concentration of doctors, dentists and hospital beds is much higher than in the neighbouring countries.
* * *
It is seen that there is a direct relationship between the number of professionals in the area of oral health and oral health of the people.
Gerofil

Wednesday, 23 January 2008

40) A praise

Dentists give free support

About three dozen young people of the county of Santa Maria da Feira already benefited from the support of free dentistry, under the "Service Anchor", the project Rights & Challenges, and that part already finished the treatment, and now, 17 users are still undergoing treatment.
The list of waiting has about 30 youths and adults enrolled. To support the implementation of this free at the level of dental medicine, the project Rights & Challenges established protocols of cooperation with three Dental Practitioners (Andreia Guimarães Lino, of St. John of View, Luísa Fernandes, Lobão, and Anthony Vita / UlfiClínica, Fiães), which are proceeding to dental treatment in young people indicated by the institutions / projects of social intervention of the county. Through these protocols, the "Service Anchor" fund the necessary materials and dentists offer their services.
* * *
It is also my praise for the work of those three doctors dentists. It is a shame that there are now so few gestures of love and solidarity with the next in our society.
Gerofil

Monday, 21 January 2008

39) Health: Dental tired of working for heating

To hire dentists, insurers require that part of the treatments, such as consulting or the extraction of teeth, so to have discount or, simply, free, argues the Order.
The chairman of the Order of Dentists Orlando Gonçalves presented five cases in the Competition Authority, but ensures that there is more. The professionals ultimately accept the conditions because "there is a surplus of doctors dentists in Portugal" and there are no alternatives.
The question may seem irrelevant to the customer of the insurance, but just think, difficult, someone has the same performance whether or not paid for it, especially when has no option.
Any means spending and a dentist is better not imagine in what our can save. The business is only very good, says the president of the Order of Dentists, for the insurers.
"Insurers can a great deal, since the component of risk is assumed by insurers. People pay to insurers, convinced that the professional is paid properly and acts medical-dental practice and that this happens, and nothing happens with ignorance of the public, "says Orlando Gonçalves.
Remember that the Order of Dentists already been fined by imposing minimum prices for consultation.
* * *
Someone who would enlighten the public of what really happens? It seems that there is some confusion between dentists and doctors in dentistry. I look forward explanations of both parties and insurers.
Gerofil

Thursday, 17 January 2008

38) 25% of the children only go to the dentist to six years

One in four children go to the dentist for the first time for six years, only 19 percent of schools promote activities of oral hygiene among students and only 15 per cent is to promote the habit daily brushing of the teeth of children. These are the findings of a study of the Portuguese Society of stomatology Dentistry (SPEMD) which will be released this Tuesday.
The study covered 5,500 children from five to 12 years about one hundred gardens-of-childhood and primary schools throughout the country. During the disclosure of the study will be presented the 7th Month of Oral Health, an initiative that develops SPEMD in October, promoting free dental screening throughout the country.
The Oral Health Month, which the SPEMD held since seven years ago in October of this year with the participation of around two thousand dental find the whole country, which will make a voluntary basis dental screening free to the population, not including treatments or radiographs. To gain access to a query simply connect to the Line of Oral Health - 808205206.
According to the organizers, in addition to making dental screening accessible to people of more limited economic resources, the initiative aims to "sensitize people to the correct habits of Oral Hygiene and draw a general picture of the Oral Health in Portugal, from the results of the surveys made ".
According to SPEMD in 6 / editing the Oral Health Month, last year, about 1,900 cooperating find, which led to about 11 thousand dental screening.
* * *
A radiograph of the situation is made; lack Now the authorities assume their responsibility for this situation and take drastic measures now to end with the complete breakdown of oral health that exists nowadays in our country.
Gerofil

Friday, 11 January 2008

37) Vaccine against caries: Research unprecedented studies of bacteria causing the reduction of caries in babies

Is that the immune system of the baby is premature brazilian compared to those of other countries? That inquiry was motivated to one of the researchers of the Faculty of Dentistry of Piracicaba (FOP) of the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) develop new research on Streptococcus mutans, the main bacterium cause of caries in babies up to one year of age.
The studies relate to the question of the proliferation of bacteria that causes cavities and include research on vaccine against dental caries. In the United States, highlights Ruchele Dias Nogueira, graduated in Microbiology and Immunology of FOP / Unicamp, which defends thesis on the subject in October, the greater propensity of such bacteria in the oral cavity appears only from the 19 months of age. To learn the factor of the propensity appear before that age in Brazil, the researchers followed for 18 months, 160 babies in the age group of five to 13 months, of 28 public kindergartens, Piracicaba. "The reason is that our babies consume more sugar in this age group and many mothers do the importance of oral hygiene in infants, which is a cultural problem," explains the cylinder.
The survey of the FOP / Unicamp showed that children with only one year of age, coming into contact with Streptococcus mutans, have antibodies to interfere in the colonization by the bacteria. The presence of specific antibodies in saliva, against GbpB - protein important for the colonization by Streptococcus - can reduce the chances of infection by the bacteria of the oral cavity.
The monitoring of babies made up every six months over a year and a half. "On the first visit, the 160, 20% had the bacteria in the mouth," notes Ruchele. The monitored 160 babies were divided into two groups for comparison, of children with and without the bacterium Streptococcus. Most who presented no detectable levels of bacteria was bearer of large quantities of antibodies specific for GpbB in saliva, while children infected by the bacterium early not had these specific antibodies.
"Although the percentage of babies with the bacteria has been low is worrying to know that they can have caries prematurely, which accelerates the loss of teeth," examines the cylinder. The study indicates good prospects for the development of vaccine against dental caries. With support of the Foundation de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (Fapesp), the Prefecture of Piracicaba and participation of graduated Alessandra Castro Alves, who studies the genetic characteristics of microorganisms isolated these children and their mechanisms of transmission, the search proved the action of the vaccine on animals.
With the induction animals in the production of antibodies against the protein GbpB, there was a reduction of colonization by the bacteria and control the development of caries. The thesis is guided by the teacher Renata Mattos de Oliveira and Graner was part of the results published in Infection and Immunity, international journal of microbiology and immunology. To be applied in humans, the vaccine depends on greater period of study.
According to the graduated Ruchele Dias Nogueira, the problem cultural unnecessary to consider the oral hygiene of the baby is visible in the behavior of mothers who do not clean the saliva of children after, for example, a bottle night. For the simple fact blow the food of the children, continues Ruchele, mothers can transmit the bacteria through droplets of saliva. "Children institutionalized (going children in nurseries or schools) have lowest level of presence of the bacteria because they are encouraged to make oral hygiene," emphasizes.
The cleaning of the gums of the baby, details the cylinder, it must be done with gauze soaked in water, moving delicate, always after the breastfeeding, bottles and food. In children with teeth, parents should make cleaning of the teeth and use the thong. "The first trip to the dentist can be from six months of life, for guidance. Afterwards, the children should go every six months," recommends the dentist.
ELIANA TEIXEIRA

Wednesday, 9 January 2008

36) We here by ... Almost nothing!

Curitiba, BRAZIL - Health receives donation of ministry: dental equipment were not a gift but a recognition to the work of Curitiba. The network formed by 94 dental clinics in the Prefecture of Curitiba received from the Ministry of Health on Thursday, 36 sets dentist.
The donation, aimed to units of the Family Health Program (PSF), was formalized through agreement signed between the national coordinator of the Program Sorridente Brazil, Gilberto Pucca, and the vice mayor and municipal secretary of Health, Luciano Ducci. "These facilities are not a gift to Curitiba, but reflect the recognition of the pioneering work that the whole team of the Municipal Health develops in the attention to oral health and that remains forefront," said Pucca.
This is the second time that Curitiba benefits of the partnership Brazil Sorridente-PSF. The first occurred in 2004, when 44 sets dental arrived. The donation will allow enlarge the structure of work and care of the 125 teams of oral health of the units that operate in the form of the PSF. Ducci thanked consideration and reminded that the emphasis on oral health by the municipal health service comes from the decade of 60. "We have a commitment to this historic area. Partnerships like this are important because they represent the opportunity to enhance a service that already has quality often top to that in most cities, "he said.
Among the highlights of the oral health of Curitiba is the index DMF-d, which represents the average of teeth definitive with caries, lost or restored. At 12 years of age, children curitibanas have, on average, 1.27 compromised by tooth caries - one of the lowest rates in Brazil. They contribute to this access to public dental clinics and especially the policy of preventive health taken to schools and education centres for children through repasse of information and guidance on cleaning of teeth.
In the first half of this year, the municipal health network held initial consultations odontologic 98 thousand, 900 thousand basic procedures and reached about 22 thousand people - especially children - with shares of public health accompanied by technicians, dental hygiene. Support the work program Caries Zero, which keeps a running bus characterized the city to take the message and the techniques of preventive dentistry program and Health Unit and Special Friend, which serves people with special needs.
Bem Paraná
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I am impressed when I compare the policies of oral health followed in Brazil with those applied in Portugal. I want someone here that knowledge of equal projects in Portugal; presume that there is need to raise awareness among central and local powers to the issues of oral health.
Gerofil

Tuesday, 8 January 2008

35) Dental practitioners against insurance companies

The Order of Dentists (OMD) filed complaint to the Competition Authority against some health insurance benefits for medical care "or below cost, or free." For dentists, is concerned public health.
On release, the OMD says that between situations that are detected "consultations, emergency, x-ray, cleaning and extractions of teeth for free." According to the Order, the situations detected challenge the public health. "The existence of medical treatments where dentists are paid far below the minimum costs required for their implementation conditions, therefore, the adequate provision of oral health care," explains the Order of Dentists. The institution ensures defend "a functioning free and competitive market in health," but stresses "so intransigent preserve the interests of consumers and providers of health in the quality of services and goods that are available."
SIC Online
* * *
It is not know whether the provision of "consultation, emergency, x-ray, cleaning and extractions of teeth" is done free of charge to patients or to the insurers. I think there is lack of clarification.
Taking this request, I would also like someone explain how it is done the supervision of health care oral offered by insurers in Portugal.
Gerofil

Monday, 7 January 2008

34) Agreement between clinics and regional health administrations to the provision of oral health

Regarding the e-mail you sent in five September 2006, it informed me that the Directorate General does not have the information requested. Either way will be important to strengthen that one of the purposes of the National Program for Promotion of Oral Health in force is:
Particular attention, in the interests of fairness, the oral health of children and young people with special health needs, as well as the economically weak groups and socially excluded, who attend school in regular schools or institutions.
Should you require more information can consult the website: www.dgs.pt
Without another matter,
Division of School Health

Sunday, 6 January 2008

33) Group of researchers cede right of patent for a vaccine for dental caries

On the first day of the school year, students of the Institute of Medicine of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar (ICBAS) have been urged to invest more in research. Sousa Pereira, chairman of the Governing Board, began by praise the importance of the work done by a group of researchers from the institute in the discovery of a vaccine for dental caries and pointed the finger to students who have not taken the money deployed in the last year for the program Research.
This year, in spite of last year have not been spending the 20 thousand euros provided, the amount invested will be higher in the expectation of a rise of applications with quality forward. "A country is developed not by the number of scientific articles published, but for patent notes that," said, referring to negotiations with a pharmaceutical company for the transfer of patent law of the discoveries made in the context of the vaccine for dental caries. Sousa Pereira insisted economic impact that this work will allow and reiterated that "we must make a leap" in scientific research.
The officer acknowledged that students need to be motivated and listed the investments planned for the ICBAS this year. In addition to the simulator resuscitação that already exists, this year students can count on a simulator of labor and gynecological exam and with a center of cardio-respiratory simulation. In the pipeline is to give practical classes using simulated patients from a partnership with schools in theaters in the city of Porto. The university will thus the hypothesis of early contact with patients "encenados" to be subject to a long training so that there is a great approach to real situations.
The ceremony Sollari Allegro, chairman of the board of the Hospital General de Santo António, the students received the confirmation that the unit will receive the status of a university hospital. The doctor explained that lack appoint the director of teaching HGSA and was offered the name of Bernardo Amaral. Students spend the ICBAS still rely on partnerships with the Centre Hospitalier de Gaia and the IPO.
* * *
It is here the news and a sincere desire to its dissemination to third parties.
Gerofil

Friday, 4 January 2008

32) Without fear of smiling

Conference discusses international in Belo Horizonte techniques
and advances in orthodontics
* * *
Interview with Jose Mauricio Vieira de Barros
* * *
- What is the main problem in the mouth of children, adults and elderly? Are there differences?
- A large intake of sugars and lack of oral hygiene are the main causes of cavities in children and adolescents. In adults stand out problems in the alveolar bone around the teeth and gums in the example of periodontal disease. Lower intake of sugars and better oral hygiene condition also favor a reduction in caries.
The loss of teeth in childhood, in adolescence and young adulthood in the elderly reflect the difficulty of mastication and therefore the proper digestion of food. The evil occlusion, recognized by the poor position of the teeth and bones of the face, also has a huge impact within the populations, both in children and in young people and adults.
Demand for orthodontic treatment for adults has increased considerably, not only by the knowledge of the dental drive at any age, but also by the development of techniques that are conducive to handling such cases.
- Why do dental services, even the simplest, such as cleaning and exchange of filling, yet are so expensive and inaccessible to the poor?
- The dental treatment of the most needy should be the responsibility of the public sector. The figures collected by surgeons, dentists for dental treatment following a spreadsheet of cost that takes into account the level of professional training, location and overhead costs of the office, the auxiliary employees, the materials used, taxes etc. We know that these values may make the treatment less accessible, but we also have our expenses are taken into account. And every person can and should do his part, because the prevention and oral hygiene are fundamental to a healthy dentition.
- The dentist has spoken highly of excessive concern of patients with respect to the aesthetics of the teeth. Do you believe that there is an exacerbation of the cult of beauty?
- The mouth and teeth are really a business card. A person with healthy teeth and a beautiful smile and harmonic has its self-esteem higher. There are studies that compare the influence of a beautiful smile on people's lives and that showed that placement, as compared to people with severe dental changes. The aesthetics really influence on the decision to treat the teeth, especially in countries where the cult of beauty is more present. In some countries, especially in Europe and Asia, there is much concern about the aesthetics of the teeth. But this is also the ignorance of the possibilities for treatment and even lack of access to them. The aesthetic value of our teeth, but the main objective of concern with our smiles is the recovery of functional occlusion, or in obtaining dental ideals of the contacts necessary for a proper chewing, swallowing, speech and breathing.

Wednesday, 2 January 2008

31) Canary Islands (Spain)

7,311 SCHOOL CANARIOS HAVE PARTICIPATED IN THE PROGRAM 'CEPILLÍN CEPILLÁN' - is organized by the Directorate General of Public Health Service Canario of Health in collaboration with the General Directorate of Programs of the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports.
A total of 7,311 schoolchildren canaries have participated in a program of School Health Education to improve oral health called 'Cepillín Cepillán', launched by the Directorate General of Public Health Service Canario of Health in collaboration with the General Directorate of Programs the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports during the year 2005-2006.
In the year 2005-2006 have been involved 7,311 students in 99 schools: 32 on the island of Tenerife, 25 in Gran Canaria and 42 in Fuerteventura. It offered a total of 62 lectures to parents and 9 courses for teachers, as one of the priority objectives is to promote the active participation of the parties involved in the process salud: family, students and teachers. The goal of the program is to improve the oral health of the students who are studying early childhood education (3-6 years) to prevent the occurrence of disease as more frequent oral cavities, gingivitis and fluorosis, as well as accidents mouth and harmful habits.
To that end, it is essential to promote the purchase of food and hygiene habits healthy from the point of view oral, learning how to brush your teeth right way, and restrict the intake of sugars especially between meals. This program also seeks to correct habits harmful to the oral health of children, such as the consumption of snuff in his presence, the use of pacifiers, taking bottles of milk before bedtime, the daily consumption of sweets, low fruit and vegetable intake, frequent consumption of soft drinks, thumb sucking, or not go to the dental consultation.
WORK - The Program 'Cepillín Cepillán' consists of activities such as a survey of parents on health habits and food, educational materials to color, cut and paste, games, drama 'The Tooth Manuela' starring puppets, and songs and records weekly breakfast and hygiene habits at home, among others. It seeks to assess the evolution of attitudes and procedures from the point of view through dental school through self-assessment sheets, surveys, put together, etc.; assessment of the assistance of parents to the talks; valuation of assistance teachers in training courses for teachers; record of compliance objectives and activities by class and school Valuation of oral health habits of schoolchildren in a sample of parents of the schools involved in the program at the beginning and end of the program when students are in the first years of elementary education (and with three years of the program); assessment of the oral health of a sample of students from schools involved in the program when students are in the first years of elementary education (and with three years) and comparison with the oral health of schoolchildren in the same way that have not participated in the program, and the effects of program development will also serve to evaluate it.
Following the completion of the program in the cuso 2005-2006, it is noted that the objectives achieved, have been distinguish foods harmful to the teeth of those who are healthy; know you can take some sweet things, and know how it is being correct cleaning of the mouth. As for the proposed activities, the most performed were drawing or cutting and pasting healthy food for a feast child. Coloring healthy foods for the teeth. Coloring brushes that are used for dental hygiene and delete those that do not work.
Activities to do at home by parents and objectives related thereto are made less, so there is an urgent need for more families to participate. Moreover, the activity of daily intake register as the registration weekly breakfast require more time to evaluate teacher performance and families to complete, so in the edition of 2006 it was decided to eliminate them. Other activities that have been conducted recently, as some cutting and pasting, have been included in the new edition but recomendándolas only 3 º of Early Childhood Education (5 years old).
To assess the oral health habits of schoolchildren aged between 3 and 6 took a sample of 5 schools in the municipality of Santa Cruz de Tenerife. We used the questionnaire included in the booklet of educational activities presented 14 questions and called on parents attending the lectures on oral health council be completed before initiating the talk. The findings emerged that completed the survey 50 parents. The average attendance for college was 12. Of the total number of parents attending the largest number of those whose children were in the first course (3 years old). The proportion of assistance based on the actual number of parents with children in Early Childhood Education was 13 percent.
Most respondents replied that their children are cepillaban teeth, and the after dinner, the most frequent, with a 46 per ciento.Hay a large percentage of children who are planed alone without the help of a adult (45 percent), so that the family is not even aware that it is essential that an adult must physically help the child between 3 and 6 years to brushing and not just monitor it. Most parents affirmed that their children only took candy and soft drinks on specific occasions, but there is a 10 percent consuming sweets every day, a percentage that should be lowered to try to reduce one of the most important risk factors of dental caries.
Only 34 percent of parents say that their children take daily 2 or 3 pieces of fruit and 2 or 3 pieces of vegetables, which is essential for the overall health of the child / a. The 19 percent get milk or other drinks in a bottle to sleep. These figures should be trying to reduce them because of the implication of this habit in the production of cavities and dental malocclusions.
In contrast, the percentage of school age use this sucks, or they lick his finger to sleep habits that when too much on the prolonged time can also cause malocclusions, is very low (5 per cent and 2 per cent respectively). 20 percent admit that their children have difficulty breathing or by the nose, another factor that extends over time also can cause dental malocclusions. A 69 percent have never gone to the dental consultation. This reflects how the family generally does not give importance to the dentition of milk and hoped to bring the child to the dental when you run into a problem or when they start to leave the teeth definitive.
Most parents (95 percent) use toothpaste on the brush their children and much 60 percent placed in the brush the correct amount (0.5 cm paste), but there is still a 18 percent put 2 cm, which should be avoided to prevent stains of fluorosis excess paste at these ages. The contents of the conversations from parents can help change these harmful habits.
* * *
For a long work abroad. Now is the time to also do something for here. The authorities have to respond to the needs of the population.
Gerofil

Tuesday, 18 December 2007

30) Dentists treat children of the hill inside the schools

TOWN OF SIERRA, the Holy Spirit, BRAZIL - The teeth damaged still is a problem that affects many children under six years of age. They exchanged nor the teeth and already suffering from pain, bad breath, and at times must go through a extraction, not to endanger the teeth that still will be born.
The lack of information about appropriate care with oral hygiene of children and to the lack of access to products of personal hygiene are the main motivating this reality. Therefore, in the municipality of the hill, the dentists will in public schools for teaching children to do the treatment and guide the students.
The numbers frighten. In 2000, more than 80% of children of the city, in this age group had already cariogenic. After the dentists came to visit the school, this percentage dropped to 47%, according epidemiological survey conducted last year. Before starting treatment for cleaning and restoration, the students attended lectures on health and attend oral hygiene, learn to brush your teeth in an appropriate manner and still receive kits with pulp and brush the teeth and thong. Then, all the children are tested, and those with cariogenic, undergo special treatment, without the use of drills and without the need for anesthesia. They do not feel pain and are happy with the result.
The small Leandra Aguiar Pereira, in five years, has the treatment here Wednesday. It was with a broken tooth, but said he has already learned how to do from now on. "I can only take ice cream after lunch and then I have to brush the teeth. The treatment was successful because I only have five years and all my cousins have damaged teeth, but I can not be like them, "said Leandra. The dentist Flávia Teubner, who participates in the program, emphasized that children learn easily and also pass the information to their parents and siblings.
The dentist explained that the contribution of the family in the prevention of diseases of the teeth is vital. The oral hygiene should start as soon as the child is born, with the cleaning of the gums. Once the teeth grow, they must be cleaned after every meal. Flávia explained that the health of the tooth of milk will define the quality of the permanent teeth.
* * *
It is the registration and bring down quickly the problems of the teeth in children. Prevention and education are the key weapons for the prevention of diseases. There is sense of the political and to implement policies for prevention from the first years of schooling of children. The Portuguese children so expect; missing know until when?
Gerofil

Monday, 17 December 2007

29) Testimony young in the first person

(...)
I know that I was told by a family doctor, then (end of the seventies) to the query of "dentist" - the Health Center of Alandroal I remember that moved a "dentist" of Elvas. Generally there were twelve to fifteen people to be served in a morning, when the dentist came just go to form an orderly queue and play to take an injection (anesthesia) - I think the same syringe used to inject everyone. Shortly after starting the extractions…
I do not remember any other types of consultation there charged; only if there were - extractions (no cleaning or other treatments). At the end of two hours they were all "treaties" and although there would be the "dentist".
I would have my twelve to thirteen years, the treatments that made me such a dentist were solely to extract teeth-never done a radius X or any other type of oral treatment. If after ten minutes could not draw me a root or a tooth, the dentist "marked me a new query for eight or fifteen days later, so a root harder to extract took sometimes three or four "sessions", ie more than a month to be extracted. I do not know exactly why I tired of both go there and never have finished the treatment (consisting solely to do extractions); also never seen such that the "dentist" make or had any written record of the treatments that was - was all along, or they were children, adults or elderly.
(...)
Full text here

Sunday, 16 December 2007

28) City of the Feira: Dentists give free support to young

About three dozen young people of the county of Santa Maria da Feira already benefited from the support of free dental medicine under the "Service Anchor", the project Rights & Challenges, and that part is already over the treatment, and now, 17 users they are still in service, shows the Board of the Feira.
The list of waiting has some of 30 youths and adults enrolled. To support the implementation of this free at the level of dental medicine, the project Rights & Challenges established protocols of cooperation with three medical dentists who are making a dental treatment in young indicated by institutions / projects of social intervention of the county. Through these protocols, the "Service Anchor" provides the necessary materials and dentists offer their services.
Considering the magnitude of the problem of dental cariogenic of many children and young people at risk social and economic difficulties in their families minimize it, the Rights & Challenges calls to other doctors dentists of the county to join this project, contributing thus, for the physical well-being and self-esteem of many children and young people of the county.
The "Service Anchor" intended as a response to social emergency for the families of the county of Santa Maria da Feira showing persistent poverty, enabling an immediate response to situations of high risk, which forms the support level of dental medicine. This service will also with a resource center for Health, with articles for the rehabilitation and continuing care, which are assigned as a loan to needy families, and the institutions that carry out work in this area.
* * *
An example of what must be done to the municipal level. This is also my contribution to the dissemination of this initiative.
Gerofil

Wednesday, 12 December 2007

27) Gomera / Canary Islands

Health performs works of improvement and adaptation in the unit for 25,000 euros Dentistry - The Ministry of Health of the Canary Islands government, through the Health Services Management Area Health of La Gomera, has made improvement and adaptation works in the current Unit Dentistry, enabling thereby expand the capacity of intervention this specialty, both in the dental and nursing with a consequent benefit to the citizens of the island.
The unit, located in the old Health Center of San Sebastian, has been with this initiative, the possibility of improving clinical equipment such as new equipment dental extraction adding pieces to existing, new equipment sterilization, carriage of cardiac arrest , among others.
It also creates a new space for administrative development and management fully computerized that allows access to computerized analytical and from the Service Laboratory Hospital Our Lady of Guadeloupe.
From the Health Services Management, believes that since the Unit, which serves approximately over 1,741 adults each year, go with it, improved and guaranteed care, allowing health professionals to work with greater safety and quality.
On the other hand, and from the Management warranted improvements and adaptations, are also supported by the importance of Oral Health Program that takes place in schools. The intervention through this program, affects about 677 children each school year, that program because of its importance and deployment on the island, has enabled significant changes thanks to the preventive treatment to address problems in caries, as well as treatments made in gums.
Another aspect that is served after the improvements, is the promotion of oral health education through various lectures and symposia organized by professionals such unit in schools on the island, whose goal is to get themselves acquiring school hygiene habits and a healthy diet continue to cooperate in maintaining the health of the same.
To that end, the Management, has valued the importance of the unit can also provide new units of the existing training in the same center, with the technical elements and pedagogical enabling or facilitating the work of professionals.
* * *
It is not exactly the geographical origin of the most important news of this post, what matters Rather, they see how it is out there for the authorities see the need for oral health as a priority investment, trying to ensure that service to the entire population.
For now, we are still far from satisfy the needs of the population. Until when? Are the authorities have not yet grasped the urgent need to respond to this public health problem? I hope that, somehow, with this Blog draw the attention of national public opinion that this problem needs urgent resolution in our country.
Gerofil

Tuesday, 11 December 2007

26) Smiling gives Health

City Council Cascais, in ordinary meeting of September 4, among other matters, ruled:
Give the Core of Estoril Portuguese Red Cross a fee of 5 thousand euros, to support the "Smiling gives Health". With the aim of promoting oral health, this program has, initially, perform screenings and then ensure dental treatment to children deprived of the neighborhoods of Novo do Pinhal, Galiza, Liberdade and Fim do Mundo.
This program covered last year 112 children and young people, aged 6 and the 14 years.

Thursday, 6 December 2007

25) ORAL HEALTH: More some practical examples developed in Brazil

Project will prevent treatment of the teeth in students (Crossroads South, Brazil) - The Secretary of Education crossroads of South launched the project smiling for the future, with the partnership of local schools for teaching basic and early childhood education, with the dentist Denis Ferraz da Silva and with the teacher José Ronaldo Kapczynski. They received training for the deployment of activity in the municipality. The Secretary of Education, Culture and Sport, Solismar Ribeiro Figueiró, explains that the work is a partnership of local government, through the portfolios of Education, Health and Social Service Trade (Sesc).
The project's goal is to develop, with students of the municipality, various actions of the character preventive oral health. They will be met children enrolled in the level B of early childhood education and 1 st to 4 th years of fundamental education.
The intent of the work is to prevent damaged teeth and gingival diseases through education and awareness of the child for self with health and, by consequence, to stimulate self-esteem, teaching a technique for cleaning and use of the thong. The activity will also challenge the skills manual for health through daily practice, providing topical application of fluoride and adopting appropriate diet.
In this line of work, the other novelty of the project smiling for the future is the use of a special technique that aims to answer the larger number of students, using minimal resources and does not need the use of dental office, but only some of the training and equipment . The mayor Artigas Teixeira da Silveira stressed that the work is one of several tools of public health outlined by the current administration.
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Pilot Project of Preven-so is deployed in units of primary education in Cubatão, Brazil-Reduce the incidence of teeth damaged and reach the indexes set by the World Health Organization (WHO) as ideal for 2010. This is the objective of the Program on Education and Prevention in Health, Oral-Preven-so, established several years ago by the Municipal Bureau of Health in kindergartens and schools of early childhood education in the city. Now, the program will also meet other age group, is extending to the students of basic education.
The pilot project was initially implemented in Emef Father Antonio Olivieri, in the Garden Casqueiro, benefiting more than 600 students. In the afternoon of last Monday (28/08), plus a school-Emef Usina Henry Borden has been benefited. There, about 390 students won oral hygiene kit and went to have supervised cleaning of teeth. According to those responsible for the program, the soon-as Preven also will be deployed in Emef Luiz Gustavo de Lima, in Vila Christmas, thus covering more than 1,400 students.
The implementation of the project is made by the Technical Group, Oral Health in partnership with the Municipal Bureau of Education. The Preven-so allows the resumption of the habit of cleaning the teeth that many students lose to join the primary school. Survey done by technicians proved that, by not having the intimate relationship between teachers and students as it is in kindergartens and in teaching children, the routine dde clean the teeth is lost. Another factor that contributes to this is the continuing awakening of the sense of shame in children, as their age developments.
The program also counts with the participation of voluntary associations of parents and teachers (APMs) and monitors the class. Students receive an oral hygiene kit containing a dental school child of soft bristles, a tube of cream and a roll of dental thong. The kit is kept in the school itself for the exclusive use of the student and must be used every day after lunch. The evaluation of the program is done every three months, when the technical team going in the units to investigate the results obtained using the technique of highlighting of bacterial plaque.
Depending on the results, as Preven-will be extended to all schools of basic education of the municipality, which will allow even greater reduction of the indices for the epidemiological diseases bucais more common.
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Anyone who has followed this blog will already have been realized as local authorities and central Portugal and Brazil assume postures differentiated on the oral health of the population, in this case it seems that we, Portuguese, we still have much to understand with the work currently in Brazil.
I hope that these posts serve as a warning so that we create also in Portugal policies that allow that any Portuguese citizen can enjoy time of oral health services, regardless of their social condition.
Gerofil

Tuesday, 4 December 2007

24) Point of View

For almost all the people there are essentially three times in the year when you think of the past and the future prospect is, outlining from then onwards, new objectives and targets. One is the changing seasons of the year, another is on our anniversary (may be simultaneous with one of the other) and the last case at the time of holidays.
We are therefore at the time of trying to fix past mistakes and seek to improve several points that we consider essential to our well-being and the people around us. For example, this may be the ideal time to decide to stop smoking. Increasingly people have managed to abandon a habit that proves it causes serious health problems, so all times are optimal for making this decision.
Another issue that has major impact on general health, both in mental and physical is the increase in weight. However, there is no better time to try to lose some quilitos than this. So why is the season for beach and like to be with good point. The increase in weight and obesity issues are increasingly present.
In recent years we have seen a substantial increase in people fat or obese, a situation resulting from our development, with a consequent increase in the purchasing power and access to goods and facilities that predispõem that this occurs. That is, on one hand we have access to all the food they like, on the other hand, hardly have to make any effort to "burn" some of the calories you eat, because the vast majority of the population has his own car, command of television, lift , ...
The issue of obesity is not only the aspect of the person who is at issue, but also, most importantly, their health. Everyone knows the risks and repercussions several that excess weight poses to the general health of people, an issue that obliges us to think seriously in the care we should have with the food. It is important to know what you should eat, and how to eat. So this is the ideal time to rethink their eating habits. For that you have to try to match its power to exercise that performs daily. Most of the time this will only be possible with the help of specialized technical personnel (doctor, nutritionist) and, with great determination and good sense itself. But it is essential that the strength of will, because the demands and temptations are permanent. Since the parties, the shopping and advertising are enough to discourage all. Incidentally I still have the opinion that the company now has to defend itself of the imbalances that will create.
In the case of food, knowing the negative influence that the "fast-food" has been taking on the health of the people, is beginning to be time to legislate on the subject, hindering its advertising and requiring the payment of additional fees for those who sell these products. Just as is the case with alcohol and tobacco. The cost for the health of the intake of such foods begin to be extremely high, and someone will have to put a brake on this problem.
There is an entire educational task to develop in order to enlighten the people (parents, children, uncles and grandparents) on the power best suited to take. For example, ever notice most parents (grandparents, uncles), as soon as the morning coffee, buy a package of chips and a juice for young children. As you know, it is not only the problem of obesity, but also the greatest risk for other problems appear as cárie dentistry. More nonsense could not do.
Often think that the proper diet does not involve the things that we know better, which is not true. Since it has sufficient knowledge, it is possible to combine a balanced diet. It is more or less what I said about how they should eat the candy to decrease the risk of coming to developing teeth damaged. In this case, it is known that the ingestion of a sweet at the end of the meal is much less harmful than between meals.
So it is not so difficult to trace and try to meet objectives, it is only seeking information is the best way to do it.
MELO PAULO, Medical Dental, Doctor of the Faculty of Dental Medicine of the UP, Member of the board of the Order of Medical Doctors